Café, Restaurant & Food
Ordering Food at a Restaurant
Imagine you're visiting a restaurant in Tallinn.
The waiter welcomes you in Estonian and hands you a menu.
You recognize a few words, but you're not sure what some dishes are.
You want to order a meal, ask whether it contains certain ingredients, request water, and pay.
Can you do all of that in Estonian?
By the end of this lesson, you'll have the language needed to handle a simple restaurant visit.
We'll focus on the expressions you'll actually use, not long lists of food vocabulary.
Today's mission: Order a complete meal in Estonian, ask one question about the food, and request the bill.
What You'll Learn
By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to:
- Recognize common restaurant menu categories.
- Ask for a menu.
- Order simple meals politely.
- Ask what a dish is.
- Ask whether a dish contains a particular ingredient.
- Explain basic dietary restrictions.
- Ask for food without an ingredient.
- Order drinks with your meal.
- Request the bill and pay.
- Participate in a short restaurant conversation.
A1 learning goal: Make simple food-related requests and exchange basic information in predictable restaurant situations, with support from the waiter when needed.
1. Arriving at a Restaurant
Let's begin with a simple greeting.
Tere õhtust!
Meaning: Good evening!
You learned this expression in Module 1.
A waiter might respond:
Tere!
Asking for a Table
Imagine you're visiting with another person.
You can say:
Laud kahele, palun.
Meaning: A table for two, please.
Or:
Kas teil on vaba lauda?
Meaning: Do you have a free table?
New Vocabulary
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| restoran | restaurant |
| laud | table |
| vaba | free / available |
| menüü | menu |
| kelner | waiter |
| ettekandja | server / waiter |
Common Responses
Jah, palun.
Yes, please.
Palun siia.
This way, please.
Kahjuks ei ole.
Unfortunately, there isn't / we don't have one.
Dialogue: Getting a Table
Tere õhtust! Tere! Kas teil on vaba lauda? Jah, on küll. Laud kahele, palun. Palun siia. Aitäh!
English Translation
Customer: Good evening!
Waiter: Hello!
Customer: Do you have a free table?
Waiter: Yes, we do.
Customer: A table for two, please.
Waiter: This way, please.
Customer: Thank you!
Your Turn
Imagine you're arriving at a restaurant with a friend.
Say:
Laud kahele, palun.
Practice until you can say it without reading.
2. Asking for the Menu
Once you're seated, you may need to ask for a menu.
Use:
Menüü, palun.
Meaning: The menu, please.
A more complete question is:
Kas ma saaksin menüü, palun?
Meaning: Could I have a menu, please?
Grammar Discovery
You've already learned:
Kas ma saan kaardiga maksta?
Meaning: Can I pay by card?
Now you have:
Kas ma saaksin menüü, palun?
The form saaksin makes the request more tentative and polite.
You don't need to learn the conditional mood formally yet.
Treat this as a useful complete expression.
Dialogue
Vabandust! Jah? Kas ma saaksin menüü, palun? Jah, muidugi. Aitäh!
English Translation
Customer: Excuse me!
Waiter: Yes?
Customer: Could I have a menu, please?
Waiter: Yes, of course.
Customer: Thank you!
3. Understanding a Simple Menu
Many restaurant menus in Estonia use familiar categories.
Let's learn the most useful ones.
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| eelroad | starters / appetizers |
| pearoad | main courses |
| magustoidud | desserts |
| joogid | drinks |
| supp | soup |
| salat | salad |
| praad | cooked main dish / roast |
| kana | chicken |
| kala | fish |
| liha | meat |
| kartul | potato |
| riis | rice |
| köögiviljad | vegetables |
Listen to the Menu Vocabulary
eelroad pearoad magustoidud joogid supp salat kana kala liha kartul riis köögiviljad
A Practical Tip
You don't need to memorize every food word before eating at a restaurant.
Start by recognizing:
- supp
- salat
- kana
- kala
- liha
- kartul
- riis
These words are useful in many everyday food situations.
A Simple Menu
Imagine the following fictional restaurant menu.
| Dish | Price |
|---|---|
| Kanasupp | €5.50 |
| Tomatisupp | €4.50 |
| Kanasalat | €7.50 |
| Kana riisiga | €10.00 |
| Kala kartuliga | €12.00 |
| Köögiviljasalat | €6.50 |
| Jäätis | €4.00 |
New Words
kanasupp
Chicken soup.
tomatisupp
Tomato soup.
kanasalat
Chicken salad.
kana riisiga
Chicken with rice.
kala kartuliga
Fish with potatoes.
köögiviljasalat
Vegetable salad.
jäätis
Ice cream.
Reading Challenge
Using the menu, answer:
- Which soup is cheaper?
- How much does chicken with rice cost?
- Which dish contains fish?
- How much does vegetable salad cost?
- What is the cheapest item?
Answers
- Tomato soup.
- €10.00.
- Fish with potatoes.
- €6.50.
- Ice cream.
4. Ordering Your Meal
You already learned how to order drinks using:
Ma sooviksin kohvi.
Meaning: I would like coffee.
Now we'll use the same structure with food.
I Would Like Soup
Ma sooviksin suppi.
Meaning: I would like soup.
I Would Like Salad
Ma sooviksin salatit.
Meaning: I would like salad.
I Would Like Chicken Soup
Ma sooviksin kanasuppi.
Meaning: I would like chicken soup.
Another Useful Ordering Pattern
Ma võtan kanasupi.
Meaning: I'll have the chicken soup.
Notice the difference:
- Ma sooviksin kanasuppi.
- Ma võtan kanasupi.
Both work naturally when ordering a meal.
Grammar Discovery
Estonian nouns have different forms depending on how they're used.
For example:
| Basic form | Partitive | Genitive |
|---|---|---|
| supp | suppi | supi |
| salat | salatit | salati |
| kanasupp | kanasuppi | kanasupi |
In simple restaurant requests:
Ma sooviksin + partitive is a useful beginner pattern.
Ma võtan + genitive is common when choosing one complete, specific dish.
These are practical patterns, not universal rules for every context.
You'll study Estonian object forms more systematically later.
For now, learn the complete phrases.
Practice
Say:
Ma sooviksin kanasuppi.
Then:
Ma võtan kanasupi.
Both communicate that you want chicken soup.
5. Ordering More Than One Item
Imagine you want soup and water.
You can say:
Ma sooviksin suppi ja vett.
Meaning: I would like soup and water.
You already know:
ja
Meaning: And.
Another Example
Ma sooviksin salatit ja teed.
Meaning: I would like salad and tea.
Adding Something Else
You can also use ka.
Üks supp ja üks vesi ka, palun.
Meaning: One soup and one water as well, please.
In everyday ordering, shorter expressions are often sufficient.
A More Natural Full Order
Mida te soovite? Ma sooviksin kanasuppi. Kas soovite midagi juua? Jah, vett, palun.
English Translation
Waiter: What would you like?
Customer: I would like chicken soup.
Waiter: Would you like something to drink?
Customer: Yes, water, please.
Two Important Questions
Mida te soovite?
Meaning: What would you like?
Kas soovite midagi juua?
Meaning: Would you like something to drink?
These questions are common in restaurant interactions.
Your first goal is to recognize them and respond simply.
6. What Is This Dish?
Sometimes you see something on a menu that you don't recognize.
You already know:
Mis see on?
Meaning: What is this?
You can use it while pointing at an item.
Another Useful Question
Mis toit see on?
Meaning: What food / dish is this?
New Word
toit
Meaning: Food.
Dialogue
Vabandust! Jah? Mis toit see on? See on kanasupp. Aitäh! Palun!
English Translation
Customer: Excuse me!
Waiter: Yes?
Customer: What dish is this?
Waiter: This is chicken soup.
Customer: Thank you!
Waiter: You're welcome!
A Useful Strategy
If you don't understand the explanation, say:
Palun rääkige aeglasemalt.
Meaning: Please speak more slowly.
Or:
Ma ei saa aru.
Meaning: I don't understand.
These expressions from Module 1 remain essential.
7. Asking About Ingredients
Sometimes you need to know what's inside a dish.
This is particularly useful when you have food preferences, allergies, or dietary restrictions.
Let's learn the question:
Kas see sisaldab piima?
Meaning: Does this contain milk?
Break It Down
- kas — introduces a yes/no question
- see — this / it
- sisaldab — contains
- piima — milk, in the partitive form
More Examples
Kas see sisaldab muna?
Does this contain egg?
Kas see sisaldab pähkleid?
Does this contain nuts?
Kas see sisaldab liha?
Does this contain meat?
Kas see sisaldab kala?
Does this contain fish?
Useful Ingredient Vocabulary
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| piim | milk |
| muna | egg |
| pähklid | nuts |
| liha | meat |
| kala | fish |
| nisu | wheat |
| gluteen | gluten |
| juust | cheese |
Possible Responses
Jah, sisaldab.
Meaning: Yes, it does.
Ei, ei sisalda.
Meaning: No, it doesn't.
Example
Vabandust, kas see sisaldab piima? Jah, sisaldab. Aitäh!
Important Safety Note
If you have a serious food allergy, don't rely only on beginner-level Estonian or an informal verbal answer.
Ask staff to verify ingredients and possible cross-contact, using a language both sides understand or written allergen information. If the safety of the dish cannot be confirmed, don't assume it's safe.
Learning the Estonian expressions is useful, but clear and reliable communication matters more than staying in Estonian in a high-risk situation.
8. Explaining What You Don't Eat
Let's learn a powerful sentence pattern.
Ma ei söö liha.
Meaning: I don't eat meat.
Break It Down
- ma — I
- ei — not
- söö — eat, in this negative construction
- liha — meat
You already learned that ei is used in negative sentences.
Now you're applying it to food.
More Examples
Ma ei söö kala.
I don't eat fish.
Ma ei söö sealiha.
I don't eat pork.
Ma ei söö mune.
I don't eat eggs.
Important Vocabulary
sealiha
Meaning: Pork.
veiseliha
Meaning: Beef.
kanaliha
Meaning: Chicken meat.
Grammar Discovery
Compare:
Ma söön liha.
Meaning: I eat meat.
Ma ei söö liha.
Meaning: I don't eat meat.
Notice:
- söön — I eat
- ei söö — I don't eat
In the negative present tense, Estonian uses ei followed by a different verb form.
You will learn this pattern systematically in the sentence-building module.
Practice
Say the following:
- I don't eat meat.
- I don't eat fish.
- I don't eat pork.
Try without reading the model sentences.
9. Vegetarian and Vegan Food
Two useful food-related words are:
taimetoit
Meaning: Vegetarian food / plant-based food.
vegantoit
Meaning: Vegan food.
Asking About Vegetarian Food
Kas teil on taimetoitu?
Meaning: Do you have vegetarian food?
Asking About Vegan Food
Kas teil on vegantoitu?
Meaning: Do you have vegan food?
Explaining Your Preference
Ma olen taimetoitlane.
Meaning: I'm vegetarian.
Ma olen vegan.
Meaning: I'm vegan.
Example Dialogue
Tere! Tere! Kas teil on taimetoitu? Jah, on küll. Ma sooviksin köögiviljasalatit. Muidugi.
English Translation
Customer: Hello!
Waiter: Hello!
Customer: Do you have vegetarian food?
Waiter: Yes, we do.
Customer: I would like vegetable salad.
Waiter: Of course.
Practical Tip
If an ingredient is particularly important to avoid, ask specifically about it rather than relying only on a broad label such as "vegetarian."
10. Food Without an Ingredient
In the previous lesson, you learned:
Ilma suhkruta, palun.
Meaning: Without sugar, please.
You can use the same pattern when ordering food.
Without Onion
Ilma sibulata, palun.
Meaning: Without onion, please.
Without Cheese
Ilma juustuta, palun.
Meaning: Without cheese, please.
Without Sauce
Ilma kastmeta, palun.
Meaning: Without sauce, please.
New Vocabulary
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| sibul | onion |
| juust | cheese |
| kaste | sauce |
| sool | salt |
| suhkur | sugar |
Useful Examples
Salat ilma sibulata, palun.
Salad without onion, please.
Ilma juustuta, palun.
Without cheese, please.
Ilma kastmeta, palun.
Without sauce, please.
Grammar Reminder
The pattern is:
ilma + noun ending in -ta
But remember that noun stems may change.
Examples:
- sibul → sibulata
- juust → juustuta
- kaste → kastmeta
Learn common food requests as complete expressions before attempting unfamiliar forms.
11. Understanding Common Waiter Questions
Restaurant staff may ask you several predictable questions.
Your goal is to understand what they need.
Are You Ready to Order?
Kas olete valmis tellima?
Meaning: Are you ready to order?
What Would You Like?
Mida te soovite?
Meaning: What would you like?
Anything to Drink?
Kas soovite midagi juua?
Meaning: Would you like something to drink?
Anything Else?
Kas veel midagi?
Meaning: Anything else?
Is Everything Okay?
Kas kõik on korras?
Meaning: Is everything okay?
Useful Responses
Jah, aitäh.
Yes, thank you.
Ei, aitäh.
No, thank you.
Üks hetk, palun.
One moment, please.
Jah, olen valmis.
Yes, I'm ready.
Mini Dialogue
Kas olete valmis tellima? Üks hetk, palun. Muidugi. Nüüd olen valmis. Mida te soovite? Ma sooviksin kanasuppi.
English Translation
Waiter: Are you ready to order?
Customer: One moment, please.
Waiter: Of course.
Customer: Now I'm ready.
Waiter: What would you like?
Customer: I would like chicken soup.
New Word
nüüd
Meaning: Now.
You don't need to memorize every word in the dialogue.
Focus on recognizing the waiter's questions and producing a simple response.
12. Asking for Water
You may want water with your meal.
A simple request is:
Vett, palun.
Meaning: Water, please.
A Glass of Water
Üks klaas vett, palun.
Meaning: One glass of water, please.
Still Water
Gaasita vett, palun.
Meaning: Still water, please.
Sparkling Water
Gaasiga vett, palun.
Meaning: Sparkling water, please.
Compare
- gaasiga — with gas / carbonated
- gaasita — without gas / non-carbonated
Notice the familiar pattern:
-ga — with
-ta — without
Dialogue
Kas soovite midagi juua? Jah, vett, palun. Gaasiga või gaasita? Gaasita, palun.
English Translation
Waiter: Would you like something to drink?
Customer: Yes, water, please.
Waiter: Sparkling or still?
Customer: Still, please.
13. Saying the Food Is Good
When the waiter asks whether everything is okay, you can respond politely.
Very Good!
Väga hea!
Meaning: Very good!
Delicious!
Väga maitsev!
Meaning: Very delicious!
Everything Is Fine
Kõik on hästi.
Meaning: Everything is fine.
Thank You, It Was Delicious
Aitäh, väga maitsev oli!
Meaning: Thank you, it was very delicious!
Grammar Discovery
You may notice the word:
oli
Meaning: Was.
This is a past-tense form of olema.
You don't need to study the past tense in depth yet.
Learn this expression as a useful phrase for finishing a meal.
Short Dialogue
Kas kõik on korras? Jah, aitäh. Väga maitsev! Väga tore!
English Translation
Waiter: Is everything okay?
Customer: Yes, thank you. Very delicious!
Waiter: Very nice!
14. Asking for the Bill
After finishing your meal, you'll need to pay.
The essential expression is:
Arve, palun.
Meaning: The bill, please.
This is one of the most useful restaurant phrases to memorize.
A More Complete Request
Kas ma saaksin arve, palun?
Meaning: Could I have the bill, please?
Payment Method
You already know:
Kaardiga, palun.
By card, please.
Sularahas, palun.
In cash, please.
A Common Restaurant Question
Kas maksate koos või eraldi?
Meaning: Are you paying together or separately?
Useful Responses
Koos, palun.
Together, please.
Eraldi, palun.
Separately, please.
New Vocabulary
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| arve | bill |
| koos | together |
| eraldi | separately |
| maksma | to pay / to cost |
| kaardiga | by card |
| sularahas | in cash |
Example Dialogue
Vabandust! Jah? Arve, palun. Muidugi. Kas maksate koos või eraldi? Eraldi, palun. Kaardiga või sularahas? Kaardiga, palun. Aitäh!
English Translation
Customer: Excuse me!
Waiter: Yes?
Customer: The bill, please.
Waiter: Of course. Are you paying together or separately?
Customer: Separately, please.
Waiter: By card or in cash?
Customer: By card, please.
Waiter: Thank you!
15. Your First Complete Restaurant Conversation
Now let's combine everything.
Imagine visiting a restaurant in Tallinn with a friend.
You want chicken soup, water without gas, and a simple dessert.
Listen to the conversation.
Tere õhtust! Tere! Laud kahele, palun. Jah, palun siia. Aitäh! Kas olete valmis tellima? Jah, olen valmis. Mida te soovite? Ma sooviksin kanasuppi. Kas soovite midagi juua? Jah, gaasita vett, palun. Kas veel midagi? Jah, üks jäätis ka, palun. Muidugi. Kas kõik on korras? Jah, aitäh. Väga maitsev! Vabandust, arve, palun. Kas maksate koos või eraldi? Koos, palun. Kaardiga või sularahas? Kaardiga, palun. Aitäh! Head õhtut! Aitäh! Nägemist!
English Translation
Customer: Good evening!
Waiter: Hello!
Customer: A table for two, please.
Waiter: Yes, this way, please.
Customer: Thank you!
Waiter: Are you ready to order?
Customer: Yes, I'm ready.
Waiter: What would you like?
Customer: I would like chicken soup.
Waiter: Would you like something to drink?
Customer: Yes, still water, please.
Waiter: Anything else?
Customer: Yes, one ice cream as well, please.
Waiter: Of course.
Waiter: Is everything okay?
Customer: Yes, thank you. Very delicious!
Customer: Excuse me, the bill, please.
Waiter: Are you paying together or separately?
Customer: Together, please.
Waiter: By card or in cash?
Customer: By card, please.
Waiter: Thank you! Have a good evening!
Customer: Thank you! Goodbye!
What Did You Accomplish?
You completed an entire restaurant interaction using:
- Greetings
- Asking for a table
- Ordering food
- Ordering drinks
- Adding dessert
- Responding to the waiter
- Asking for the bill
- Choosing a payment method
- Saying goodbye
This is a significant step toward practical A1 communication.
Practice
Listen once without reading the translation.
Then repeat the dialogue aloud.
Finally, speak only the customer's lines.
Try changing the order to something you would personally choose.
16. Grammar Discovery: Patterns You Can Reuse
You've encountered several important Estonian patterns.
Let's organize them.
Pattern 1 — I Would Like
Ma sooviksin suppi.
Ma sooviksin salatit.
Ma sooviksin vett.
The requested item often appears in the partitive form.
Pattern 2 — I Don't Eat
Ma ei söö liha.
Ma ei söö kala.
Notice how ei changes the verb form.
Pattern 3 — Does This Contain?
Kas see sisaldab piima?
Kas see sisaldab muna?
Kas see sisaldab pähkleid?
This is useful for asking about ingredients.
Pattern 4 — Without
Ilma sibulata.
Ilma juustuta.
Ilma kastmeta.
Pattern 5 — Could I Have?
Kas ma saaksin menüü, palun?
Kas ma saaksin arve, palun?
This is a polite request pattern.
A1 Focus
You don't need to master every grammatical form immediately.
But you should begin recognizing how Estonian sentences change when you change the object, quantity, or request.
We'll revisit these structures in future lessons.
17. Listening Practice: Restaurant Questions
Listen to each expression.
If possible, cover the written text while listening.
Choose the correct meaning.
Listening 1
Kas olete valmis tellima?
A. Are you ready to order?
B. Do you want the bill?
C. Do you want water?
Listening 2
Mida te soovite?
A. What would you like?
B. How much does it cost?
C. Where are you from?
Listening 3
Kas see sisaldab piima?
A. Does this contain milk?
B. Does this contain meat?
C. Does this contain sugar?
Listening 4
Gaasiga või gaasita?
A. Hot or cold?
B. Sparkling or still?
C. With sugar or without sugar?
Listening 5
Kas maksate koos või eraldi?
A. Are you paying by card?
B. Would you like a receipt?
C. Together or separately?
Listening 6
Kas kõik on korras?
A. Is everything okay?
B. Do you want dessert?
C. Is this your table?
Answers
- A
- A
- A
- B
- C
- A
Extra Challenge
Listen again.
This time, say an appropriate response aloud before checking the transcript.
For example:
When you hear:
Kas olete valmis tellima?
Respond:
Jah, olen valmis.
18. Reading Practice: Choosing a Meal
Imagine you're reading a restaurant menu.
These are fictional practice prices.
Menu
| Category | Dish | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Eelroad | Tomatisupp | €4.50 |
| Eelroad | Kanasupp | €5.50 |
| Pearoad | Kana riisiga | €10.00 |
| Pearoad | Kala kartuliga | €12.00 |
| Pearoad | Köögiviljasalat | €6.50 |
| Magustoidud | Jäätis | €4.00 |
| Magustoidud | Kook | €4.50 |
| Joogid | Vesi | €2.00 |
| Joogid | Tee | €2.50 |
Questions
- Which main course contains fish?
- Which soup is cheaper?
- Which dessert costs €4.00?
- How much does chicken with rice cost?
- What could someone order if they don't eat meat or fish, based only on the dish names?
Answers
- Kala kartuliga.
- Tomatisupp.
- Jäätis.
- €10.00.
- Köögiviljasalat may be an option, but the ingredients should be confirmed if dietary restrictions matter.
Estonian Question Practice
Ask:
Kui palju kanasupp maksab?
Kui palju kala kartuliga maksab?
Kas teil on taimetoitu?
Try answering using the menu.
19. Writing Practice
Exercise A — Complete the Conversation
Fill in the missing words.
Word bank:
menüü, suppi, sisaldab, vett, arve, kaardiga
A: Tere!
B: Tere!
A: Kas ma saaksin _____, palun?
B: Muidugi.
A: Ma sooviksin kana_____.
B: Kas soovite midagi juua?
A: Jah, _____, palun.
B: Kas veel midagi?
A: Kas see _____ piima?
B: Ei, ei sisalda.
A: Aitäh!
Later:
A: _____, palun.
B: Kaardiga või sularahas?
A: _____, palun.
Answers
- menüü
- suppi (forming kanasuppi)
- vett
- sisaldab
- Arve
- kaardiga
Exercise B — Translate into Estonian
Write the following:
- I would like soup.
- Does this contain milk?
- I don't eat meat.
- Without onion, please.
- The bill, please.
- Separately, please.
Suggested Answers
Ma sooviksin suppi.
Kas see sisaldab piima?
Ma ei söö liha.
Ilma sibulata, palun.
Arve, palun.
Eraldi, palun.
Exercise C — Write Your Own Order
Write a restaurant order containing:
- One main course or soup.
- One drink.
- One dietary preference or ingredient request.
- A request for the bill.
- A payment method.
Use at least five short Estonian sentences or expressions.
Example
Tere! Ma sooviksin kanasuppi. Gaasita vett, palun. Ilma sibulata, palun. Arve, palun. Kaardiga, palun. Aitäh!
20. Speaking Challenge: Three Restaurant Situations
Practice responding aloud without reading the suggested answers first.
Situation A — Ordering Dinner
You're at a restaurant.
You want chicken soup and still water.
Suggested response:
Ma sooviksin kanasuppi. Gaasita vett, palun.
Situation B — Dietary Preference
You don't eat meat.
You want to know whether vegetarian food is available.
Suggested response:
Ma ei söö liha. Kas teil on taimetoitu?
Situation C — Paying
You've finished your meal.
You want to pay separately by card.
Suggested response:
Arve, palun. Eraldi, palun. Kaardiga, palun.
Final Speaking Challenge
Now create your own restaurant conversation.
Include:
- A greeting.
- A request for the menu.
- An order.
- A question about an ingredient.
- A drink request.
- A response to the waiter.
- A request for the bill.
- A payment method.
- A polite goodbye.
Try to complete the conversation without reading a full script.
You may pause or ask for repetition.
The goal is understandable communication, not perfect fluency.
21. Knowledge Check
Choose the correct answer.
Question 1
How do you ask for a table for two?
A. Laud kahele, palun.
B. Kaks lauda, palun.
C. Kaks menüüd, palun.
Question 2
What does Ma sooviksin suppi mean?
A. I don't eat soup.
B. I would like soup.
C. I have soup.
Question 3
How do you ask whether something contains milk?
A. Kas teil on piima?
B. Kas see sisaldab piima?
C. Kus on piim?
Question 4
What does Ma ei söö liha mean?
A. I don't eat meat.
B. I eat meat.
C. I want meat.
Question 5
How do you ask for the bill?
A. Menüü, palun.
B. Vett, palun.
C. Arve, palun.
Question 6
What does Eraldi, palun mean?
A. Together, please.
B. Separately, please.
C. By card, please.
Question 7
Which expression means "Without onion"?
A. Sibulaga
B. Ilma sibulata
C. Sibul on
Question 8
What does Kas soovite midagi juua? mean?
A. Would you like something to drink?
B. Would you like dessert?
C. Would you like the bill?
Question 9
How do you say "Still water, please"?
A. Gaasiga vett, palun.
B. Külm kohv, palun.
C. Gaasita vett, palun.
Question 10
What does Kas kõik on korras? mean?
A. Are you ready to order?
B. Is everything okay?
C. How much does it cost?
Answer Key
- A
- B
- B
- A
- C
- B
- B
- A
- C
- B
22. Real-World Mission
Your challenge is to use Estonian while ordering food.
Choose the level that matches your confidence.
Mission A — Easy
Order one food item.
For example:
Üks kanasupp, palun.
Remember to thank the employee.
Aitäh!
Mission B — Intermediate
Ask one question before ordering.
For example:
Kas teil on taimetoitu?
Or:
Mis see on?
Then order a meal and a drink.
Mission C — Challenge
Complete the restaurant interaction in Estonian.
Include:
- Greeting
- Menu
- Food order
- Drink order
- Ingredient question
- Bill
- Payment method
- Goodbye
If You Get Stuck
Use your communication tools:
Vabandust, ma ei saa aru.
Palun korrake.
Palun rääkige aeglasemalt.
These phrases remain useful throughout your A1 journey.
Reflection
After the activity, ask yourself:
- Could I order what I wanted?
- Did I understand the waiter's questions?
- Could I ask about an ingredient?
- Could I request the bill?
- Which expression should I practice again?
23. Lesson Summary
You've learned how to order food, ask about ingredients, and complete a simple restaurant transaction.
Essential Expressions
| Estonian | English |
|---|---|
| Laud kahele, palun. | A table for two, please. |
| Kas teil on vaba lauda? | Do you have a free table? |
| Menüü, palun. | The menu, please. |
| Kas ma saaksin menüü? | Could I have a menu? |
| Ma sooviksin suppi. | I would like soup. |
| Ma võtan kanasupi. | I'll have the chicken soup. |
| Mida te soovite? | What would you like? |
| Kas soovite midagi juua? | Would you like something to drink? |
| Mis toit see on? | What dish is this? |
| Kas see sisaldab piima? | Does this contain milk? |
| Ma ei söö liha. | I don't eat meat. |
| Kas teil on taimetoitu? | Do you have vegetarian food? |
| Ilma sibulata. | Without onion. |
| Gaasita vett, palun. | Still water, please. |
| Kas kõik on korras? | Is everything okay? |
| Väga maitsev! | Very delicious! |
| Arve, palun. | The bill, please. |
| Koos, palun. | Together, please. |
| Eraldi, palun. | Separately, please. |
| Kaardiga, palun. | By card, please. |
Grammar You've Started Learning
This lesson introduced or reinforced:
- Partitive forms in food requests.
- Genitive forms when ordering a specific complete item.
- Negative present-tense expressions with ei.
- Yes/no questions using kas.
- The ilma ... -ta construction.
- Polite requests using saaksin.
- Familiar quantity and payment expressions.
You don't need to master all these patterns immediately.
We'll continue using them in future lessons.
24. A1 Progress Check
This lesson develops the following CEFR A1 foundation skills.
Listening
Understand familiar restaurant questions when spoken slowly and clearly.
Speaking
Order food and drinks, express basic preferences, and request the bill.
Interaction
Participate in a short restaurant conversation with a supportive waiter.
Reading
Understand common food names, menu categories, and prices.
Writing
Write a short food order and simple restaurant requests.
Grammar
Recognize familiar noun forms, negative statements, polite requests, and basic quantity expressions.
Before Moving On
Check whether you can:
- Ask for a table.
- Ask for a menu.
- Recognize basic food categories.
- Order a soup or main dish.
- Order a drink.
- Ask what a dish is.
- Ask whether a dish contains a certain ingredient.
- Explain that you don't eat a particular food.
- Request food without an ingredient.
- Recognize common waiter questions.
- Ask for the bill.
- Say whether you're paying together or separately.
- Complete a short restaurant conversation.
If you can perform most of these tasks, you're ready to continue.
